Uterine (womb) cancer - UK mortality statistics

Uterine cancer mortality statistics can be found here, including by age, geographic variation and trends over time up to 2008. Top line mortality for 2009 only can be found on the Data table: Cancer cases and deaths in the UK

 

Uterine cancer mortality by age

Corpus uteri cancer (uterine or womb cancer) includes tumours of the body of the uterus and uterine tumours, parts unspecified. There were 1,741 deaths from corpus uteri cancer in the UK in 2008, accounting for only 2.3% of all cancer deaths in UK females 1,2,3. Uterine cancers, parts unspecified made up around 38% of these deaths ( Table 2.11,2,3). It is likely that these tumours are advanced at diagnosis, which may explain why the precise site of their origin is unspecified.

Table showing the number of deaths and mortality rate for corpus uteri cancer by country for the UK, 2007

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Mortality rates increase lineally with age peaking at around 38 per 100,000 among women aged 85 and over ( Figure 2.14).There are very few deaths under the age of 50.

Chart showing the age-specific mortality from corpus uteri cancer in the UK in 2007

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Geographic variation in uterine cancer incidence

There were about 50,300 deaths from corpus uteri cancer worldwide in 2002, showing far less variation than with incidence. This reflects the lower incidence rates, but poorer survival, in less developed countries. The highest mortality rates were in Eastern Europe, while the lowest rates are found in Eastern Asia, Central and Western Africa ( Figure 2.2).

Chart showing the world age-standardised incidence and mortality rates of corpus uteri cancer, selected regions, 2002

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Within the European Union the highest death rates are in the Eastern European countries, while the lowest rates are in Ireland, Portugal and Greece (Figure 2.3).

Figure 2.3: European age-standardised incidence and mortality rates, corpus uteri cancer, selected countries of the EU, 2002

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Trends in uterine cancer incidence

The mortality rate from corpus uteri cancer for UK women fell by 24% between 1971-2008. There was a 30% decline in the rate of deaths coded as body of uterus while the death rate for cancer of the uterus, unspecified parts remained fairly stable over the same period ( Figure 2.41,2,3).

Chart showing the European age-standardised mortality rates of corpus uteri cancer in the UK, 1971-2007

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Declines in the age-standardised mortality rate masks a rising trend in women aged over 85, among whom the mortality rate rose by 60% 1971-1986, then declined until the late 1990s. Despite the decline since 1986, mortality rates in the over 85's remain elevated with an increase of around 35% from 1971-2008. The fastest declines in the mortality rate have been in women aged under 70 ( Figure 2.5).

Chart showing the age-specific mortality rates of corpus uteri cancer in the UK, 1971-2007

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References for uterine (womb) cancer mortality

  1.  Office for National Statistics Mortality Statistics, England and Wales, 2008 Accessed 2010
  2.  Scottish Health Statistics 2008 ISD Scotland Accessed 2010
  3.  Northern Ireland Cancer Registry Cancer Mortality in Northern Ireland, 2008 Accessed 2010
  4.  IARC, GLOBOCAN 2002.2005 Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide (2002 estimates).