Our research

The main types of research are described below.

Finding out what makes cancer happen

Our scientists are looking at how cancer starts so that they can find new ways of stopping the disease in its early stages. They are comparing normal cells with cancer cells and investigating the differences between them. They hope to identify the different DNA faults that can lead to cancer and find what causes them and how these faults can be prevented or repaired.

Detecting cancer in its early stages

Cancer is easier to treat if it is found in the early stages. Our researchers are developing new tests that doctors can use to spot cancer easily.

Stopping cancer in its tracks

Our researchers are constantly developing new treatments and improving existing ones. They want to make all treatments more effective so they cause fewer side-effects for cancer patients.

Helping cancer patients and their families

All cancer patients and their families need the chance to talk to cancer experts about their worries. They also need information, advice and support, both during and after treatment. Our researchers are making sure that all cancer patients get the help and support they need.

Preventing cancer before it starts

Some cancers are preventable. Our scientists are looking at our lifestyles, including the food we eat, what we drink and our habits such as smoking. They are investigating how all these different things affect our chances of getting cancer in later life. Knowing more about these influences might help us to prevent some cancers in the future.

Image of cancer cells kindly provided by the EM Unit at the London Research Institute.